RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOW WEIGHT, PREMATURE AND HISTORY OF MOTHER HYPERTENSIONWITH SCORE VALUE SCORE NEW BABY BORN IN RSUD PASAR REBO EAST JAKARTA

Abstract

Indicators that are sensitive enough to see the success of health development in a country is the infant mortality
rate ( IMR ). Apgar assessment is very important because in order to minimize morbidity and infant mortality.
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of low birth weight, premature , and a history of
maternal hypertension with an Apgar score < 7 in newborns. This study uses descriptive analytic research with
cross sectional approach. Samples numbered 89 newborns in Pasar Rebo Hospital. The research data using
secondary data from medical records. The data obtained will be analyzed using univariate and bivariate
and delivered with a frequency distribution table and narration. Results of analysis using chi-square test was
obtained there is a relationship between low birth weight (p -Value = 0.000), Premature (p -Value = 0.000),
history of hypertension mother (p -Value = 0,040) Rated Apgar scores < 7 in newborns. The conclusion from
this study is there is a relationship between low birth weight, Premature, and history of hypertension with Value
Apgar scores < 7 at the Newborn in the General Hospital of Pasar Rebo, East Jakarta.